Bioengineers at Rice University have discovered that intense pressure — similar to what someone would experience more than a half-mile beneath the ocean’s surface — stimulates cartilage cells to grow new tissue with nearly all of the properties of natural cartilage. The new method, which requires no stem cells, may eventually provide relief for thousands of arthritis sufferers.

“This tissue-engineering method holds promise not only for cartilage but also for tissues to repair bladders, blood vessels, kidneys, heart valves, bones and more,” said lead researcher Kyriacos Athanasiou, Rice’s Karl F. Hasselmann Professor of Bioengineering. … Continue Reading »